UPDATE 2-S.Korea starts IEA-coordinated crude, fuel stocks release
* Stock release to start “today at the earliest”
* Oil products include gasoline, diesel for automobiles
* 2 mln bbls crude, 1.46 mln bbls refined fuel to be
released
* S. Korea holds 75.8M bbls crude stocks, 11.8M bbls oil
products
(Adds more details and quotes)
By Cho Mee-young
SEOUL, June 28 (Reuters) – South Korea will start to release
3.46 million barrels of oil by “today at the earliest” as part
of an IEA-coordinated effort to tame high global oil prices, a
source at the economy ministry said on Tuesday.
Two million barrels of crude and 1.46 million barrels of
refined fuel products, gasoline and diesel for automobiles, will
be released as soon as deals are signed, the ministry source
said.
“If a contract with a refiner is signed, the release will
start from today at the earliest … which crude oil to be
released has not been decided yet,” the ministry source told
Reuters by phone.
South Korea holds 75.8 million barrels of crude oil in
reserve, equalling about 36 days of consumption, and 11.8
million barrels of oil products, or about 5.5 days of use, the
source said, adding that the crude oil release is near an
average day of demand of about 2.1 million barrels, while the
fuel products cover less than a day of normal use.
The release is expected to ease tight supplies of oil
products in Asia’s fourth-largest economy ahead of the early
July expiry of a retail price cut by refiners made in April.
State-run Korean National Oil Corp (KNOC) had said last
Friday that the world’s fifth-largest crude oil importer would
offer 3.46 million barrels of crude and oil products from
strategic stocks under the International Energy Agency (IEA)
coordinated release.
Crude oil prices dropped sharply on the IEA move on
Thursday, but have gained for a second straight day in early
Asian trade on Tuesday.
Brent crude hit a high above $127 a barrel in April this
year from a 2010 close of just below $95 and is now hovering
around $106.
In Asia, Japan led the move to make more oil and products
available to the market by cutting the reserve requirements for
oil companies by 7.9 million barrels over the next 30 days,
effective from Monday.
“We’re looking at the Korean situation as KNOC will release
stocks to Korean refiners,” a North Asian oil trader said.
“I’ve heard from the market that KNOC mainly stocks up Basrah
and Oman. There are limited buyers for Basrah light so it’s
still a tough month for sellers.”
“Most of the Middle Eastern cargoes for August loading have
moved but the market is still digesting the impact of a SPR (The
U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve) release,” he said.
Europe will release mostly oil industry refined products in
contrast with a U.S. government crude reserves release, the
West’s energy watchdog, the IEA, said on Monday.
INFLATION
Like other Asian countries, South Korea, heavily dependent
on energy and commodities imports, has been battling to curb
inflation.
In April, South Korea’s four refiners cut gasoline and
diesel retail prices by 100 Korean Won ($0.092) per litre for
three months from April 7, in the face of government pressure to
help tame inflation.
“GS Caltex and SK Energy will definitely prefer oil products
instead of crude oil as they can sell immediately,” a
Seoul-based oil trader said, also referring the country’s
largest crude oil refiner which fully owned by SK Innovation
.
South Korea’s second-largest refiner GS Caltex said last
Wednesday that it had asked KNOC to release 870,000 barrels of
diesel from a reserve to cover an unscheduled outage at
diesel-producing unit, which is a separate from the IEA effort.
GS Caltex — owned by GS Holdings Corp and
Chevron Corp <CVX.N > — at that time said that there was also
an unusual demand spike ahead of the domestic retail price cut
expiry by refiners on July 6.
South Korea has two more refiners including No.3 S-Oil
and smallest, unlisted Hyundai Oilbank.
South Korea’s Finance Minister Bahk Jae-wan last week
expressed concern that consumer inflation is not easing as
quickly as the government had expected and could remain high for
longer than anticipated.
The country’s May consumer price inflation eased to 4.1
percent versus a year earlier from 4.2 percent in April, after
hitting a 29-month high at 4.7 percent in March.
The government is due to release June consumer inflation
figures on July 1.
South Korea said on Monday, it will resume imports of
Canadian beef that it suspended in 2003 after an outbreak of mad
cow disease, and will allow meat from cows younger than 30
months old, like which a wider choice of commodity imports may
help tame inflation, according to analysts.
($1 = 1083.600 Korean won)
(Additional reporting by Florence Tan in Singapore; Editing by
Ed Lane)
Originally Published On: www.reuters.com – Original Article Here